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Ka’ari and oruxan

In EnglishLike a lion, or they pierced

Hebrew and Greek. Explained in a Kingdom Code essay.

Side by side

  • Hebrew
    ka’ari

    Like a lion (Masoretic text).

  • Greek
    oruxan

    They dug, or they pierced (Septuagint).

How Kingdom Code explains it

The Masoretic Hebrew does not say “they pierced.” It says “like a lion at my hands and my feet,” a construction with no functioning verb, a phrase that breaks grammatically and produces no coherent image. The word is ka’ari, like a lion. The verb “pierced” belongs to the Septuagint, where the Greek oruxan means “they dug” or “they pierced.”

From “The Bible in Your Hand Is Not the Bible Jesus Read”, Substack, 23 Mar 2026

Read the essay

In the dictionary

  • אֲרִיariH738

    lion

    Full entry

    1) lion

    1a) pictures or images of lions

  • ὀρύσσωorussōG3736

    to dig

    Full entry

    ὀρύσσω

    [in LXX chiefly for חָפַר also for כָּרָה, etc. ;]

    to dig: with accusative, ληνόν, Mat.21:33; ὁπολήνιον, Mrk.12:1; γῆν, Mat.25:18 (cf. δι-, ἐξ-ορύσσω).†

    (AS)

Verses

For many dogs have compassed me: the assembly of the wicked doers has beset me round: they pierced my hands and my feet.

Psalms 21:17, Septuagint

Psalm 22:16 in English Bibles

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